CSS - Width Property
CSS - Width Property
The width property sets the width of an element’s content area. In case, the box-sizing is set to border-box , the property width sets the width of the border area.
The value specified by the width property remains within the values defined by min-width and max-width properties.
Refer the image for the understanding of width of an element.
Possible Values
<length>: A specific length value such as pixels (px), centimeters (cm), inches (in), etc.
<length> : A specific length value such as pixels (px), centimeters (cm), inches (in), etc.
<percentage>: A percentage of the width of the containing element.
<percentage> : A percentage of the width of the containing element.
- auto : The browser will calculate the width automatically based on the content. It is the default value.
auto : The browser will calculate the width automatically based on the content. It is the default value.
- max-content : Defines the intrinsic preferred width.
max-content : Defines the intrinsic preferred width.
- min-content : Defines the intrinsic minimum width.
min-content : Defines the intrinsic minimum width.
- fit-content : Fits the content in the available space, but never more than max-content.
fit-content : Fits the content in the available space, but never more than max-content.
- fit-content : fit-content formula is used, i.e, min(max-content, max(min-content,
<length-percentage>)) .
fit-content : fit-content formula is used, i.e, min(max-content, max(min-content, <length-percentage>)) .
Applies to
All the HTML elements except non-replaced inline elements, table rows, and row groups.
DOM Syntax
object.style.width = "100px";CSS Width - Length Unit
Here is an example of adding a width to a div element in length units:
CSS Width - Percentage Value
Here is an example of adding a width to a div element in percentage values:
CSS Width - Auto
Here is an example of adding a width to a div element as auto :
CSS Width - Using max-content and min-content
Here is an example of width equal to max-content and min-content :
CSS width - Image
Here is an example of adding width to an image:
CSS width - Using fit-content
Here is an example of fit-content value set for width of a list:
CSS Width - Related Properties
Following is the list of related CSS properties of width :
| property | value |
|---|---|
| max-width | Sets an upper bound on the width of an element. |
| min-width | Sets a lower bound on the width of an element. |
| min-content | Sets intrinsic minimum width of the content. |
| max-content | Sets intrinsic maximum width of the content. |
| fit-content | Fits the content depending on the available size. |
| fit-content() | Clamps a given size based on the formula min(maximum size, max(minimum size, argument)). |